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What was princess Elizabeth's argument against Cartesian dualism?
Help me. I have a philosophy final tommorow.
2 Answers
- ?Lv 78 years agoFavorite Answer
Well, I've never heard of this disagreement, so I found you some resources.
http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/phl302/philosopher...
- 8 years ago
Causation & Physical closure
(PC) Two things x and y can causally interact with one another only if x and y are physical things.
Argument 1: The Argument from Top-down Causation
(1) The mind is a non-extended—hence, non-physical—thing. [Assumption for RAA]
Therefore,
(2) The mind is causally impotent with respect to the body. [From 1,(PC)]
(3) Top-down causation requires the mind to cause the body to Ï. [Premise]
Therefore,
(4) There is no top-down causation. [From 2,3]
(5) There is top-down causation. [Premise]
Therefore,
(6) It’s not the case that the mind is a non-extended—hence, non-physical—thing. [From 4,5]
Argument 2: The Argument from Bottom-up Causation
(1) The mind is a non-extended—hence, non-physical—thing. [Assumption for RAA]
Therefore,
(2) The body is causally impotent with respect to the mind. [From 1,(PC)]
(3) Bottom-up causation requires the body to cause the mind to Ï. [Premise]
Therefore,
(4) There is no bottom-up causation. [From 2,3]
(5) There is bottom-up causation. [Premise]
Therefore,
(6) It’s not the case that the mind is a non-extended—hence, non-physical—thing. [From 4,5]