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Maths
Lv 4
Maths asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 8 years ago

Easy way to find quadratic equations?

I solved

3y^2 - 4y - 7 = 0

and made it to (3y-7) (y+1) = 0

It was very time consuming. I thought that maybe there was an equation for it , or some way to make it easy. Do u know?

5 Answers

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  • DWRead
    Lv 7
    8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    The quadratic formula ALWAYS works, but guessing at the factors is often faster.

    Using the quadratic formula:

    3y² - 4y - 7 = 0

    y = [4 ± √(4² - 4(3)(-7))]/(2·3)

     = [4 ± √100]/6

     = [4 ± 10]/6

     = -1, 7/3

    3y² - 4y - 7 = 3(y + 1)(y - 7/3)

         = (y + 1)(3y - 7)

    If the coefficient of the squared term is 1, then guessing at factors is usually the fastest solution.

    In your case, the coefficient is 3, not 1. That's when I go straight to the quadratic formula.

    If you want to avoid that, here is a systematic way of guessing:

    http://www.purplemath.com/modules/factquad2.htm

  • Pranil
    Lv 7
    8 years ago

    once you know the method if will be easy

    (3)(– 7) = – 21

    so there are 2 factors oe if greater and other is smaller

    greater number will have – ve sign as middle tern is – ve

    factors of 21 having difference 4

    21

    = 1 × 21 sum = 22 and difference = 20

    = 3 × 7 sum = 10 but difference = 4 which is required.

    so

    3y^2 – 7y + 3y – 7 = 0

    y(3y – 7) + 1(3y – 7) = 0

    (y + 1)(3y – 7) = 0

    y = – 1 or 7/3

    ----

  • 8 years ago

    ( 3y - 7 ) ( y + 1 ) = 0

    the quadratic formula is time consuming. That is why I avoid it unless it is absolutely necessary.

    Source(s): my brain
  • 8 years ago

    since the constant is a prime number with only two whole number factors (1,7) you might guess that (y+1) or (y-10 are factors, of course this might not prove to be true, but it's a goo place to start and can be checked quickly using "synthetic division"

    if you are not familiar with syn. div. go to you tube and search "synthetic division" several videos will come up, the third down by patrickJMT is good - - syn. div. is a great tool leaving less chance for

    errors and again proves or disproves your "guess" quickly.

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  • 8 years ago

    Use the quadratic formula. It works on every quadratic equation.

    x=(-b±sqrt(b²-4ac))/2a

    Quadratic Equations should be in the form of ax²+bx+c=0 to use the formula.

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