Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.
Trending News
Multipying/Dividing Vectors what do you do with their Angles?
For the record, I'll answer my own question:
let: ε = the base of natural logarithyms.
Let: j = squareroot[-1]
Euler's formula [see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_formula ] says:
ε^(jx) = cosx + jsinx
Therefore two vectors:
A(cosφ + jsinφ) = A*ε^(jφ)
B(cosψ + jsinψ) = B*ε^(jψ)
so for multiplication:
[A(cosφ + jsinφ)]*[B(cosψ + jsinψ)]
= [A*ε^(jφ)]*[B*ε^(jψ)] = (A*B)*ε^(jφ+jψ)
= (A*B)*ε^j(φ+ψ)
by Euler's rule you can expand that to
(A*B)*[cos(φ+ψ) + jsin(φ+ψ)]
and for division:
[A(cosφ + jsinφ)]/[B(cosψ + jsinψ)]
= [A*ε^(jφ)]/[B*ε^(jψ)] = (A/B)*ε^(jφ-jψ)
= (A/B)*ε^j(φ-ψ)
by Euler's rule you can expand that to
(A/B)*[cos(φ-ψ) + jsin(φ-ψ)]
And that's the basis for what I was taught (and you may have learned) by rote:
When multiplying vectors you add their angles.
When dividing vectors subtact the angle of the denominator from the angle of the numerator.
It's really as simple as Advanced Algebra. :)
Sorry about misspelling "logarithms."
1 Answer
- RickLv 78 years agoFavorite Answer
If you multiply 2 vectors their angles add. If you divide them the denominator angle is subtracted from the numerator angle.