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Modulus question!?
Exercise 3. Find all integer solutions to the following system of simultaneous congruences.
9x ≡ 6 (mod 15)
2x ≡ 2 (mod 14)
1 Answer
- DerealizationLv 55 years ago
Note that for the first congruence, we have x ≡ 4 (mod 15) is a solution. This implies that
x = 15a + 4, where a is an integer.
We can substitute this into the second congruence as follows:
2[15a + 4] ≡ 2 (mod 14)
or
30a + 8 ≡ 2 (mod 14)
or
30a ≡ -6 (mod 14)
If you observe carefully, you will see that a ≡ 4 (mod 14) is a solution to the above congruence. This implies that
a = 14b + 4, where b is an integer.
We can substitute 14b + 4 for a in the equation for x as follows:
x = 15[ 14b + 4] + 4
x = 210b + 64
From the above equation, it follows that x ≡ 64 (mod 210).
Hence, the solution to the congruence is
x ≡ 64 (mod 210)