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Can someone help me with geometric sequences?

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2 Answers

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  • ?
    Lv 7
    5 months ago

    1/8, -1/4, 1/2, -1, 2, -4, 8

    or

    -1/8, 1/4, -1/2, 1, -2, 4, -8

  • 5 months ago

    The generic form that I use for the n'th term of a geometric sequence is:

    a(n) = ar^(n - 1)

    Where a is the first term (1/8)

    and r is the common ratio (unknown)

    We know that the 7th term is 8 or a(7) = 8, so we can substitute that and solve for the unknown to find the common ratio:

    a(n) = (1/8)r^(n - 1)

    a(7) = (1/8)r^(7 - 1)

    8 = (1/8)r⁶

    64 = r⁶

    Let's get the square root of both sides to simplify it vs. just trying to get to the 6th root right away:

    ±8 = r³

    Now, this we can solve without external means:

    r = ±2

    We have common ratios (which is why you have two sets of square to answer).

    Now multiply 1/8 by ±2 five times to get the answer:

    1/8

    1/8 * -2 = -1/4

    -1/4 * -2 = 1/2

    1/2 * -2 = -1

    -1 * -2 = 2

    2 * -2 = -4

    -4 * -2 = 8

    So the values in your blanks are:

    -1/4, 1/2, -1, 2, -4

    And in the other set:

    1/4, 1/2, 1, 2, 4

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