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What is the integral of xlnx?

Maths Problem - if you could help with this integral, it would be much appreciated.

9 Answers

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  • Anonymous
    2 decades ago
    Favorite Answer

    i'll do it by 2 ways

    the first one if u know what integration by parts is:

    (int=integral)

    int[udv]=uv-int[vdu]

    let u=lnx =>du=dx/x

    & let dv=xdx => v=(x^2)/2

    so we'll have

    int[xlnx]=((x^2)/2) lnx -1/2int[xdx]

    =((x^2)/2)lnx -((x^2)/4)+ Constante

    the second method is

    try derivating (x^2)lnx u'll get [(x^2)lnx]'=2xlnx +x

    then integrate int{[(x^2)lnx]dx}=(x^2)lnx

    &int[x]=(x^2)/2

    so u'll get (x^2)lnx=2int[xlnxdx]+(x^2)/2

    so int[xlnxdx]=((x^2)/2)lnx-(x^2)/4+ C

    Source(s): i'm a physics major
  • Anonymous
    5 years ago

    Integral Of Xlnx

  • 2 decades ago

    You need to use integration by parts so that (cap. S stands for ingegral)

    Su*dv = uv - Sv*du

    So for Sxln(x) you need to choose your u and dv, then use those to solve for du and v. ln(x) is not easy to integrate, but it is easy to differentiate, so choose it as your "u", therefore xdx would be "dv"

    u = ln(x); dv = xdx

    du = (1/x)dx; v = 1/2*x^2

    So now you just plug it into the formula above

    Sudv = uv - Svdu

    = ln(x)*(x^2/2) - S(x^2/2)*(dx/x) --- pull out the 1/2, and simplify x^2/x

    = ln(x)*(x^2/2) - 1/2*[Sxdx]

    = 1/2*(x^2ln(x)) - 1/2*[1/2*x^2]

    = 1/2*(x^2ln(x)) - 1/4(x^2) + C

    You can keep simplifying from here if you want, but I'd probably leave it like this.

  • Use integration by parts.

    Let u=ln x, and let dv=xdx.

    Then,

    du=dx/x, and

    v=(x^2)/2

    By parts

    Integral(xlnxdx) = uv-Integral(vdu) = (x^2)*lnx/2 - Integral [((x^2)/2)*(1/x)dx]

    ...=(x^2)*lnx/2 - Integral(xdx/2)

    ...=(x^2)*lnx/2 - (x^2)/4 + C

    ...=((x^2)/2)*(lnx - 1/2) + C

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  • Anonymous
    5 years ago

    For the best answers, search on this site https://shorturl.im/aw8cp

    you are right, the answer is ln(u) + C = ln [ln(x) ] + C substitution is very simple. The given integral is dx/ (x ln x) = (1/ln x)( dx/x ) substitute ln(x) = u ==> dx/x = du , so the integral becomes (1/u)(du) = du/u

  • 6 years ago

    RE:

    What is the integral of xlnx?

    Maths Problem - if you could help with this integral, it would be much appreciated.

  • 7 years ago

    I've put a beautifully formatted PDF here. Take a look. It looks as it would in a textbook. Each step is clearly annotated.

    http://www.tomsmath.com/step-by-step-instructions-...

  • 2 decades ago

    take ln x as u and (x)squared dx as dv

    du= dx/x

    v= (x)squared/2

    then use the formula and integrate

    your final answer should be something like

    (x)squared ln x/2 - (x)squared/2 +c.

  • 2 decades ago

    (x^2*ln*(x))/2 - (x^2)/4 + c

    Source(s): my TI-89
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