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Indefinite integral with a square root? [calc homework]?

Hey all,

So, I was able to get all my problems but this one. I got:

int( x / (sqrt(x+5)) dx)

Looks like I gotta use U-substitution.

SO,

Let x+5 = u.

Therefore, deriving this equation,

1 dx = du

So, I replace the dx with du.

I now have

int( x / (sqrt(u)) du)

--------now what?

I thought maybe I could substitute u for just x, but that wouldn't do anything.

What should I do to solve this problem????

THANKS! =)

2 Answers

Relevance
  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    int( x / (sqrt(u)) du) and knowing u = x + 5 ====> u - 5 = u

    ∫ (u - 5) / (√(u) ]

    ∫ [ u/√(u) ] - [ 5/ √(u) ]

    ∫ √(u) - 5u^(-1/2)

    u^(3/2) / (3/2) - 5 * u^(1/2) / (1/2) + C

    (2/3) * u^(3/2) - 5 * 2 * u^(1/2) + C

    (2/3) * ( x + 5)^(3/2) - 10 ( x + 5)^(1/2) + C

  • ted s
    Lv 7
    1 decade ago

    with your sub you also have x = u - 5....but I prefer w² = x + 5 ---> [ 2 ][ w² - 5 ] dw

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