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megan:) asked in Business & FinanceInvesting · 8 years ago

CAN YOU HELP ME WITH THIS MATH WORD PROBLEM INVOLVING INVESTMENTS?

Ok this is for applied business math and this homework question is one that my professor did not teach. Any help is much appreciated.

Carletta has $10,000 to invest. As her financial consultant, you recommend that she invest in Treasury Bills that yield 6%, Treasury Bonds that yield 7%, and corporate bonds that yield 8%. Carletta wants to have an annual income of $680, and the amount invested in corporate bonds must be half that invested in Treasury Bills. Find the amount in each investment.

1 Answer

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  • 8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    1. Let X be Treasury Bills, Y be Treasury Bonds. Corporate Bonds will be X/2 as indicated in the question. The values of the three type of investments can be found through the following equations:

    A) X + X/2 + Y = $10,000

    B) (X * 6/100) + [(X/2) * 8/100] + Y *7/100 = 680 ..... By rewriting, (B) will be:

    6X/100 + 4X/100 + 7Y/100 = 680

    By multiplying B with 100:

    C) 6X + 4X +7Y = 68,000

    ............. Or ..............

    D) 10X + 7Y = 68,000

    By multiplying (A) with 2, we get:

    E) 2X + X + 2Y = 20,000 Or

    F) 3X + 2Y = 20,000

    Multiply (D) By 2:

    G) 20X + 14 Y = 136,000

    Multiply (F) by 7:

    H) 21X + 14Y = 140,000

    Substract (G) from (H):

    I) X = 4000 ..... Treasury Bills

    J) Corporate Bonds = X/2 = 4000/2 = 2000

    K) Treasury Bonds = 10,000 - (4000+2000) = 4000

    Proof:

    ---------

    (4000* 6/100) + (4000 *7/100) + (2000 * 8/100) + = 680

    .................... OR ...............

    240 + 280 + 160 = 680.

    .

    .

    Source(s): Arithmetic . .
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