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Please help with these math problems?

One number is 5 times another. Write an expression for the sum of their reciprocals. Then simplify the expression. (Use x for the variable.)

Solve the following equation. Be sure to check each answer in the original equation if you multiply both sides by an expression that contains a variable.

2/y+5+4/y−2= −2/y2+3y−10

thank you!

2 Answers

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  • 7 years ago

    First number is x; second number is 5x. Reciprocal of 1st is 1/x; reciprocal of second is 1/(5x):

    1/x + 1/(5x)

    Get a common denominator by multiplying the first term by 5/5:

    5/(5x) + 1/(5x)

    Add the numerators

    6/(5x)<====ANSWER

    Multiply everything by the common denominator of (y^2 + 3y - 10), which is the same thing as (y + 5)(y - 2):

    2(y + 5)(y - 2)/(y + 5) + 4(y + 5)(y - 2)/(y - 2) = -2(y^2 + 3y - 10)/(y^2 + 3y - 10)

    2(y - 2) + 4(y + 5) = -2

    2y - 4 + 4y + 20 = -2

    6y + 16 = -2

    6y = -18

    y = -3<===ANSWER

    Check by plugging -3 in for y in the original:

    2/(-3 + 5) + 4(-3 - 2) = -2/(-3^2 + 3(-3) - 10)

    2/2 + 4/-5 = -2/(-10)

    1 - 4/5 = 1/5

    1/5 = 1/5

  • 7 years ago

    1/x + 1/(5x) = 6/(5x)

    Use parentheses to clarify the second problem and a caret, ^, to indicate exponents

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