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? asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 6 years ago

calc 2 integrand problem?

Perform long division on the integrand, write the proper fraction as a sum of partial fractions, and then evaluate the integral. Do not include the + C in your answer.

\displaystyle \int \displaystyle \frac{2x^3-2x+1}{x^2-3 x} dx.

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  • 6 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    First quotient term = 2;

    partial product = 2x^2 - 6x;

    remainder = 4x + 1.

    So now the integrand is:

    [2 + (4x+1)/(x^2 - 3x)] dx.

    Now do the "partial fractions"--

    (4x+1)/(x^2-3x) = A/x + B/(x-3).

    4x + 1 = Ax - 3A + Bx.

    Constant terms: 1 = -3A

    Linear terms: 4 = A + B

    Multiply last eqn by 3, obtaining:

    12 = 3A + 3B.

    Add the "constant term" eqn, obtaining:

    13 = 3B.

    Hence, B = 3/13 and A = 4 - B = 49/13.

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