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A few algebra questions? Please help me out?

1. Which answer describes the restrictions for the variables?

x - 4/x + 1 (it's a fraction)

All the equal signs have a dash through them.

A) x = -4

B) x = 1

C) x = 4

D) x = -1

Is it a?

2. Which expression is in simplified form for the given expression in states the correct variable restriction?

u^2 - 2u / u^2 - 4 (It's a fraction)

All the equal signs have a dash through them.

A) u/u+2, u = -2

B) u-2/u+2, u = -2, and u = 2

C) 1/u+2, u = -2

D) u/u+2, u = -2, and u = 2

3. Multiply. Assume that no denominator equal zero.

9t^2/s multiplied by 5st^2/36

A) 5t^4/4

B) 5t^3/4

C) 5t^3/4s^2

D) 5t^4/9

1 Answer

Relevance
  • 5 years ago

    1) Consider that it is a fraction, and that a denominator with a zero is undefined, so there is no answer, thus restricts the x value that would result in a zero. The denominator is x + 1. So the domain will be restricted when:

    x + 1 = 0

    Subtract 1 from both sides:

    x = -1, So when x is negative one the denominator is zero, so no it is not A.

    2) First we can simplify the expression by factoring both numerator and denominator. The numerator can factor out a u. The denominator is the difference of two squares so its' factors will appear in the form (a + b)(a - b).

    (u^2 - 2u) / (u^2 - 4)

    u(u - 2) / (u + 2)(u - 2)

    We can see the numerator and the denominator have a common factor and thus will cancel each other. So the simplified form looks like:

    u/(u + 2)

    Next to consider restrictions again we seek to know the denominator is zero. If either (u + 2) or (u - 2) equals zero then the denominator will be zero so the function would be restricted at that point. So when does u + 2 = 0? When u = -2. And when does u - 2 = 0? When u = 2.

    3) Well, The multiplication is simple enough: then just cancel/reduce like factors.

    Multiplied we get ((45)(t^4)(s))/((36)(s))

    One 's' in each the numerator and denominator so they cancel each other.

    45/36 can be reduced to 5/4 so the final product is ((5)(t^4))/(4)

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