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What difference will straight cut gears make?
What's the difference between an input shaft and an input shaft with 1st and 2nd straight cut gears? Any benefits, differences, etc
2 Answers
- Mr. SmartypantsLv 74 years agoFavorite Answer
Straight-cut gears can transmit more torque than helical gears because there is no axial thrust component. IOW if you have two helical gears, one driving the other, there is a force trying to push the gears apart. This uses up some of the power, also it requires stronger bearings and a stronger case to hold the gears together. Straight-cut gears don't push each other apart. They're also easier to make.
The disadvantage is that they're a lot louder. Helical gears mesh in a small percentage of each tooth at one time, but with straight-cut gears the whole tooth is meshed. And for the same reason, helical gears can transmit more torque! Plus it's harder on straight-cut gears when meshed/unmeshed in a transmission.
EDIT. Wait. I said straight-cut gears could transmit more torque and then I said helical-cut gears could transmit more torque. That can't be right. Let me look it up.
HELICAL gears can transmit more torque. My bad.
- I M RIGHTLv 74 years ago
Straight-cut are cheaper to make . . . . helical developed to reduce noise and provide more contact area.