Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.

Let R be the region bounded by the graphs of y=sin(x) and y=1/2 as shown in the figure above.?

a. Find the area of R.

b. Write, but do not evaluate, an integral expression that gives the volume of the solid generated when R is revolved around the x-axis.

c. The region R is the base of a solid. For each x in region R, the cross sections of this solid, perpendicular to the x-axis, are semi-circles. Write, but do not evaluate, an integral expression that gives the volume of the solid.

Attachment image

1 Answer

Relevance
  • 4 weeks ago

    The area is the integral from x = pi/6 to x = 5pi/6 of

    [sin(x) - (1/2)] dx.

    The indefinite integral is -cos(x) - (1/2)x;

    plug in 5pi/6 and pi/6 to obtain

    sqrt(3)/2 - 5pi/12 + sqrt(3)/2 + pi/12

    = sqrt(3) - pi/3.

    That's about 0.7, does it look plausible?  Yes it does.

    (b)  I would use the "washers" method.  

    Area of a washer is pi[sin^2(x) - 1/4].

    Integrate from x = pi/6 to 5pi/6

    pi[sin^2(x) - 1/4] dx.

    (c)  At a particular x, the area of the desired semicircle is

    (1/2)*pi*[sin(x)/2 - 1/4]^2.

    Integrate from x = pi/6 to 5pi/6

    (1/2)*pi*[sin(x)/2 - 1/4]^2 dx.

Still have questions? Get your answers by asking now.