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Mr Burns asked in Arts & HumanitiesHistory · 1 decade ago

Why did President Grover Cleveland not help the then queen of Madagascar Queen Ranavalona III?

I have been reading the history about the monarchy in Madagascar. Ranavalona III came to the throne quite late. The French were already planning to colonize the island. There was already a strong relationship between Madagascar and the United States. She tried to court the U.S help by sending the first diplomatic mission to U.S and by sending gifts. All this was in vain as France invaded and the monarchy was aboloshed and she was exiled to Algeria where she died. So my question is why did the U.S not offer to help Madagascar stay independent?

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Madagascar is in the Indian Ocean, and US had no fleet capable of transporting a sizable military force there, particularly considering it would have had to take on the French navy (second in size only to Britain at the time);further, the French navy possessed large armoured ocean going warships at the time, which the US navy did not.Any attempt to help Madagascar would have resulted in war with France.

    It's also worth mentioning that Queen Ranavalona was a bloodthirstry barbarian; prisoners,enemies, and slaves were regularly tortured and executed with revolting cruelty.The USA was not about to help a regime such as that against a Western power,on moral grounds.

  • 1 decade ago

    The United States had neither the money nor the resources to help Madagascar; as it was still recovering from the Civil War and was in the middle of the Reconstruction period.

  • 1 decade ago

    In the 19th century, the US would not have actively concerned itself with attempts to colonize an independent nation in Africa. Under the Monroe Doctrine, we would have intervened in attempts by European powers to create new colonies in the Americas. But it wasn't until 1945 that the US started to see the entire planet as our sphere of interest with obligations to intervene everywhere.

  • Anonymous
    1 decade ago

    Madagascar? So what? I doubt the U.S. even cared. I doubt 10 people in the U.S. even knew where it was. It was of no importance to us and it was not prudent at the time to try to take on France.

    One reader said it was because we were minding our own business. Good answer.

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  • ?
    Lv 5
    1 decade ago

    Back then news took months to travel, especially from 3rd world countries. And anyway, that was a long time before the U.S. Decided they needed to interfere in every countries business. It was France's problem, not ours. Maybe we need to revert to that stage. It is not one world.

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