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will award best answer circular functions help?
solve: sec^2(θ) - secθ - 2 = 0
3 Answers
- PuzzlingLv 712 months agoFavorite Answer
Let's substitute u = sec θ
So your equation is equal to:
u² - u - 2 = 0
Factor the left side:
(u - 2)(u + 1) = 0
Two possible solutions:
u = 2
or
u = -1
Now solve for:
sec θ = 2
or
sec θ = -1
There are infinitely many solutions to each of those. Were you given an interval for solutions?
sec θ = 1/cos θ = 2
cos θ = 1/2
θ = arccos(1/2)
θ = 2πn ± π/3, n ∈ ℤ
sec θ = 1/cos θ = -1
cos θ = 1/-1 = -1
θ = arccos(-1)
θ = 2πn ± π, n ∈ ℤ
Answer:
For the interval 0 ≤ θ < 2π
θ = {π/3, π, 5π/3}
For the interval -π < θ ≤ π
θ = {-π/3, π/3, π}
For the interval -π ≤ θ ≤ π)
θ = {-π, -π/3, π/3, π}
- Wayne DeguManLv 712 months ago
(secθ + 1)(secθ - 2) = 0
Then, either secθ = -1 or secθ = 2
i.e. cosθ = -1 or cosθ = 1/2
so, θ = ±3π/2 + 2nπ or ±π/3 + 2nπ...for n ∈ ℤ
or, θ = (π/2)(4n ± 3) or (π/3)(6n ± 1)
Hence, θ = π/3, π/2, 3π/2 and 5π/3...for 0 < θ < 2π
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